List of Philadelphia Phillies managers

Charlie Manuel walks down the baseline with an unidentified Phillies player
Charlie Manuel, manager, 2005–present

In its 127-year history, the Philadelphia Phillies baseball franchise of Major League Baseball's National League has employed 51 managers and 10 general managers (GMs).[1][2] The duties of the team manager include team strategy and leadership on and off the field.[3] Of those 51 managers, 15 have been "player-managers";[1] specifically, they managed the team while still being signed as a player.[4] In contrast, the general manager controls player transactions, hiring and firing of the coaching staff, and negotiates with players and agents regarding contracts.[5]

The Phillies posted their franchise record for losses in a season during their record-setting streak of 16 consecutive losing seasons (a season where the winning percentage is below .500), with 111 losses out of 154 games in 1941.[6] During this stretch from 1933 to 1948, the Phillies employed seven different managers, all of whom posted a winning percentage below .430 for their Phillies careers.[1] Seven managers have taken the Phillies to the postseason, with Danny Ozark and Charlie Manuel leading the team to three playoff appearances. Dallas Green and Charlie Manuel are the only Phillies managers to win a World Series: Green in the 1980 World Series against the Kansas City Royals; and Manuel in the 2008 World Series against the Tampa Bay Rays.[7] The longest-tenured general manager is Paul Owens, with 11 years of service to the team as the general manager, from 1972 to 1983.[2] Owens also served as the team manager in 1972, and from 1983 to 1984.[1] After this time, he served as a team executive until 2003, and was inducted into the Philadelphia Baseball Wall of Fame in recognition of his services.[8] Gene Mauch is the longest-tenured manager in franchise history, with 1,332 games of service in parts of nine seasons (1960–1968).[9]

The manager with the highest winning percentage over a full season or more was Arthur Irwin, whose .575 winning percentage is fourth on the all-time wins list for Phillies managers.[1] Conversely, the worst winning percentage over a season in franchise history is .160 by the inaugural season's second manager Blondie Purcell, who posted a 13–68 record during the 1883 season.[10]

Contents

Table key

WPct
Winning percentage: number of wins divided by number of games managed
PA
Playoff appearances: number of years this manager has led the franchise to the playoffs
PW
Playoff wins: number of wins this manager has accrued in the playoffs
PL
Playoff losses: number of losses this manager has accrued in the playoffs
WS
World Series: number of World Series victories achieved by the manager
or
Elected to the National Baseball Hall of Fame (‡ denotes induction as manager)[11]
§
Member of the Philadelphia Baseball Wall of Fame

Managers

Sepia-tone baseball card of Bob Allen bent over, by the Old Judge Cigarette Factory
Bob Allen, manager, 1890
Black and white image of Hugh Duffy in a baseball cap and jacket, facing left
Hugh Duffy, manager, 1904–1906
Baseball card with drawing of Kaiser Wilhelm holding a bat
Kaiser Wilhelm, manager, 1921–1922
#[a] Manager Years Wins Losses Ties WPct PA PW PL WS Ref
1 Bob Ferguson 1883 4 13 0 .235 [12]
2 Blondie Purcell 1883 13 68 1 .160 [10]
3 Harry Wright 1884–1890 409 374 0 .522 [13]
4 Jack Clements 1890 13 6 0 .684 [14]
5 Al Reach 1890 4 7 0 .364 [15]
6 Bob Allen 1890 25 10 0 .714 [16]
Harry Wright 1891–1893 227 192 0 .542 [13]
7 Arthur Irwin 1894–1895 149 110 0 .575 [17]
8 Billy Nash 1896 62 68 0 .477 [18]
9 George Stallings 1897–1898 74 104 0 .416 [19]
10 Bill Shettsline 1898–1902 367 303 0 .548 [20]
11 Chief Zimmer 1903 49 86 0 .363 [21]
12 Hugh Duffy 1904–1906 206 251 0 .451 [22]
13 Billy Murray 1907–1909 240 214 0 .529 [23]
14 Red Dooin 1910–1914 392 370 0 .514 [24]
15 Pat Moran 1915–1918 323 257 0 .557 1 1 4 0 [25][26]
16 Jack Coombs§ 1919 18 44 0 .290 [27]
17 Gavvy Cravath§ 1919–1920 91 137 0 .399 [28]
18 Bill Donovan 1921 25 62 0 .287 [29]
19 Kaiser Wilhelm 1921–1922 83 137 0 .377 [30]
20 Art Fletcher 1923–1926 231 378 0 .379 [31]
21 Stuffy McInnis 1927 51 103 0 .331 [32]
22 Burt Shotton 1928–1933 370 549 0 .403 [33]
23 Jimmie Wilson 1934–1938 280 477 0 .370 [34]
24 Hans Lobert 1938 0 2 0 .000 [35]
25 Doc Prothro 1939–1941 138 320 0 .301 [36]
Hans Lobert 1942 42 109 0 .278 [35]
26 Bucky Harris 1943 38 52 0 .422 [37]
27 Freddie Fitzsimmons 1943–1945 105 181 0 .367 [38]
28 Ben Chapman 1945–1948 196 276 0 .415 [39]
29 Dusty Cooke 1948 6 6 0 .500 [40]
30 Eddie Sawyer 1948–1952 296 292 0 .504 1 0 4 0 [41][42]
31 Steve O'Neill 1952–1954 182 140 0 .565 [43]
32 Terry Moore 1954 35 42 0 .455 [44]
33 Mayo Smith 1955–1958 264 282 0 .484 [45]
Eddie Sawyer 1958–1960 94 131 0 .418 [41]
34 Andy Cohen 1960 1 0 0 1.000 [46]
35 Gene Mauch 1960–1968 646 684 0 .486 [9]
36 Bob Skinner 1968–1969 92 123 0 .428 [47]
37 George Myatt 1969 20 35 0 .364 [48]
38 Frank Lucchesi 1970–1972 166 233 0 .416 [49]
39 Paul Owens§ 1972 33 47 0 .413 [50]
40 Danny Ozark 1973–1979 594 510 0 .538 3 2 9 0 [51][52]
[53][54]
41 Dallas Green§ 1979–1981 169 130 0 .565 2 10 6 1 [55][56]
[57]
42 Pat Corrales 1982–1983 132 115 0 .534 [58]
Paul Owens§ 1983–1984 128 111 0 .536 1 4 5 0 [50][59]
43 John Felske 1985–1987 190 194 0 .495 [60]
44 Lee Elia 1987–1988 111 142 0 .439 [61]
45 John Vukovich§ 1988 5 4 0 .555 [62]
46 Nick Leyva 1989–1991 148 189 0 .439 [63]
47 Jim Fregosi 1991–1996 431 463 0 .482 1 6 6 0 [64][65]
48 Terry Francona 1997–2000 285 363 0 .440 [66]
49 Larry Bowa§[b] 2001–2004 337 308 0 .522 [67]
50 Gary Varsho 2004 1 1 0 .500 [68]
51 Charlie Manuel 2005–present 447 363 0 .552 3 20 12 1 [69][70]
[71][72]
Totals 51 managers 127 seasons 9,035 10,162 1 .470 12 43 46 2

Statistics current through 2009 season

General managers

Rubén Amaro, Jr., GM, 2008–present
Name Years Ref
Herb Pennock 1944–1948 [73]
Bob Carpenter 1950–1953 [2]
Roy Hamey 1954–1958 [2]
John Quinn 1959–1972 [2]
Paul Owens§ 1972–1983 [2][74]
Bill Giles 1984–1987 [2]
Woody Woodward 1987–1988 [75]
Lee Thomas 1988–1997 [76]
Ed Wade 1998–2005 [76]
Pat Gillick 2006–2008 [77]
Rubén Amaro, Jr. 2008–present [78]

Footnotes

References

General references
  1. "Philadelphia Phillies Managerial Register". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/managers.shtml. Retrieved July 23, 2008. 
  2. "Phillies All-Time Managers". Philadelphia Phillies. http://philadelphia.phillies.mlb.com/phi/history/managers.jsp. Retrieved August 12, 2008. 
Inline citations
  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Philadelphia Phillies Managerial Register". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/managers.shtml. Retrieved July 23, 2008. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 "Executive Database". Baseball America. http://www.baseballamerica.com/execdb/?show=franchise&fid=phi#gm. Retrieved July 23, 2008. 
  3. "Manager: Definition | Dictionary.com". Dictionary.Reference.com. The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language. 2006. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/manager. Retrieved December 29, 2008. 
  4. Stein, Fred (2002). And the Skipper Bats Cleanup: A History of the Baseball Player-Manager, with 42 Biographies of Men Who Filled the Dual Role. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. ISBN 0-7864-1228-3. http://books.google.com/books?id=VQFPr7UyEvMC&dq=And+the+Skipper+Bats+Cleanup:+A+History+of+the+Baseball+Player-Manager,+with+42+Biographies+of+Men+Who+Filled+the+Dual+Role&printsec=frontcover&source=bl&ots=KU5dDLYHOK&sig=p--BRdW50n3hvhgNHUXRMaYZ6dA&hl=en&sa=X&oi=book_result&resnum=1&ct=result#PPA1,M1. 
  5. Schwarz, Alan (December 21, 2005). "2005 General Manager Roundtable". Baseball America. http://www.baseballamerica.com/today/features/051221gmround.html. Retrieved December 29, 2008. 
  6. "1941 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1941.shtml. Retrieved August 11, 2008. 
  7. "Philadelphia Phillies Team History". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  8. "Phillies Wall of Fame". Philadelphia Phillies. http://philadelphia.phillies.mlb.com/phi/history/wall_of_fame.jsp. Retrieved August 12, 2008. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 "Gene Mauch Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/mauchge01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  10. 10.0 10.1 "Blondie Purcell Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/purcebl01.shtml. Retrieved July 23, 2008. 
  11. "Baseball Hall of Fame Inductees". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/awards/hof.shtml. Retrieved December 29, 2008. 
  12. "Bob Ferguson Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/fergubo01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  13. 13.0 13.1 "Harry Wright Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/wrighha01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  14. "Jack Clements Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/clemeja01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  15. "Al Reach Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/reachal01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  16. "Bob Allen Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/allenbo01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  17. "Arthur Irwin Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/irwinar01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  18. "Billy Nash Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/nashbi01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  19. "George Stallings Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/stallge01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  20. "Bill Shettsline Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/shettbi99.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  21. "Chief Zimmer Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/zimmech01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  22. "Hugh Duffy Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/duffyhu01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  23. "Billy Murray Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/murrabi99.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  24. "Red Dooin Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/dooinre01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  25. "Pat Moran Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/moranpa01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  26. "1915 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1915.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  27. "Jack Coombs Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/coombja01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  28. "Gavvy Cravath Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/cravaga01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  29. "Bill Donovan Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/donovbi01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  30. "Kaiser Wilhelm Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/wilheka01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  31. "Art Fletcher Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/fletcar01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  32. "Stuffy McInnis Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/mcinnst01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  33. "Burt Shotton Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/shottbu01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  34. "Jimmie Wilson Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/wilsoji01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  35. 35.0 35.1 "Hans Lobert Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/loberha01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  36. "Doc Prothro Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/prothdo01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  37. "Bucky Harris Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/harribu01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  38. "Freddie Fitzsimmons Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/fitzsfr01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  39. "Ben Chapman Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/chapmbe01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  40. "Dusty Cooke Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/cookedu01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  41. 41.0 41.1 "Eddie Sawyer Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/sawyeed99.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  42. "1950 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1950.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  43. "Steve O'Neill Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/o'neist01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  44. "Terry Moore Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/moorete01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  45. "Mayo Smith Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/smithma01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  46. "Andy Cohen Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/cohenan01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  47. "Bob Skinner Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/skinnbo01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  48. "George Myatt Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/myattge01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  49. "Frank Lucchesi Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/lucchfr99.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  50. 50.0 50.1 "Paul Owens Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/owenspa99.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  51. "Danny Ozark Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/ozarkda99.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  52. "1976 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1976.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  53. "1977 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1977.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  54. "1978 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1978.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  55. "Dallas Green Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/greenda02.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  56. "1980 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1980.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  57. "1981 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1981.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  58. "Pat Corrales Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/corrapa01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  59. "1983 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1983.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  60. "John Felske Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/felskjo01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  61. "Lee Elia Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/eliale01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  62. "John Vukovich Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/vukovjo01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  63. "Nick Leyva Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/leyvani99.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  64. "Jim Fregosi Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/fregoji01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  65. "1993 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/1993.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  66. "Terry Francona". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/francte01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  67. "Larry Bowa Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/bowala01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  68. "Gary Varsho Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/varshga01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  69. "Charlie Manuel Managerial Record". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/manuech01.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  70. "2007 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/2007.shtml. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  71. "2008 Philadelphia Phillies". Baseball-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PHI/2008.shtml. Retrieved January 16, 2009. 
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  76. 76.0 76.1 "Phillies fire GM Wade after eight seasons". ESPN. http://sports.espn.go.com/mlb/news/story?id=2186589. Retrieved July 25, 2008. 
  77. Mandel, Ken (November 2, 2005). "Phillies name Gillick general manager". Major League Baseball. http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20051102&content_id=1263503&vkey=news_mlb&fext=.jsp&c_id=mlb. Retrieved July 23, 2008. 
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External links